Give a gift that keeps on giving — to the birds, bees and butterflies that keep our gardens alive.
Supporting birds, bees and butterflies begins with planting species that can thrive in the ACT’s climate. Canberra’s conditions — cold winters, hot summers and low rainfall. Selecting resilient, climate-appropriate species strengthens local biodiversity and ensures gardens remain healthy and productive year-round.
Recommended Frost- and Drought-Tolerant Trees and Shrubs
Grevillea ‘Canberra Gem’ – A proven performer for the region. Flowers through winter when nectar sources are limited, providing essential food for honeyeaters, spinebills and native bees.
Bottlebrush (Callistemon citrinus or C. sieberi) – Tolerates frost and dry conditions once established. Its bright red flowers attract birds and pollinators from spring to autumn.
Crabapple (Malus species) – Hardy, deciduous, and highly beneficial for pollinators. Spring blossoms provide nectar for bees, and autumn fruit supports parrots and rosellas.
Correa (Native Fuchsia) – A compact, cold- and drought-tolerant shrub with tubular flowers that sustain birds and insects during cooler months.
Banksia marginata (Silver Banksia) – Well suited to poor soils and frost-prone locations. Produces abundant nectar for bees and birds, even in dry seasons.
Eucalyptus pauciflora (Snow Gum) – A resilient native tree valued for its year-round habitat benefits, offering nectar, pollen, and potential nesting hollows for a range of species.
Leptospermum (Tea Tree) – Compact and water-efficient, flowering densely in spring and summer to attract native bees and butterflies.
Westringia fruticosa (Native Rosemary) – A versatile shrub for smaller gardens. With pale lilac flowers and dense foliage, it tolerates frost, wind, and coastal conditions while supporting pollinators.
Creating a Resilient Garden Habitat
Combining these species with native groundcovers, grasses, and a shallow bird bath creates a connected and sustainable habitat for wildlife. Even small gardens can contribute meaningfully to Canberra’s urban biodiversity when planted with the right, climate-smart mix of trees and shrubs.